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Conditionals and Modals 條件從句和情態動詞
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從下面選項中選擇正確答案；單擊“核對答案”按鈕，核對你的答案.
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1 : I wish it ____________ stop raining! |
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The possible answers were:
would
will
won't
does
You said:
would
will
won't
does
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錯了。這是虛擬語氣，因此不用動詞的現在時。
錯了。Wish 表達的是一種虛擬語氣，跟隨從句中的動詞應該使用過去式。
不對。在 wish 這個虛擬動詞后應該使用 'would'.
答案正確。Wish 是虛擬語氣動詞，表達一種事與愿違的心情，因此使用過去時 would.
你沒有選擇任何答案，不能得分。
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2 : If only I _________ crashed the car! |
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The possible answers were:
had
hadn't
did
didn't
You said:
had
hadn't
did
didn't
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錯誤，事實上，“我撞壞了車”，'I crashed the car', 這已經是既定事實，因此用 wish 這個虛擬動詞只能來表達一種后悔的心情 'I wish I hadn't done it' 但愿當時我沒有撞壞車。
錯誤，事實上，“我撞壞了車” 'I crashed the car', 因此用 wish 來表達一種后悔的心情 'I wish I hadn't done it', 但愿當時我沒有撞壞車。
錯了。事實上 'I crashed the car', 由此可見，wish 一詞所表達都是同事實相反的狀態。
答案正確。因為事實上，你已經撞壞了車，所以句子中的動詞應該使用 hadn't, 意思是但愿我沒把車撞壞！
你沒有選擇任何答案。
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3 : He wouldn't have been late for the exam if he ____________ earlier. |
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The possible answers were:
leave
left
had left
hadn't left
You said:
leave
left
had left
hadn't left
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錯。這是過去式虛擬句，所以要在虛擬動詞后加上過去完成式, had + 過去分詞來形容現在結果。
答案正確。這是過去式虛擬句，所以要在虛擬動詞后加上過去完成式, had + 過去分詞來形容現在結果。
錯。這是過去式虛擬句，所以要在虛擬動詞后加上過去完成式,had + 過去分詞來形容現在結果。
錯。這是過去式虛擬句，所以要在虛擬動詞后加上過去完成式，had + 過去分詞來形容現在結果。
你沒有選任何答案。
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4 : Where is he? He should ___________ home hours ago. |
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The possible answers were:
be
were
have been
had been
You said:
be
were
have been
had been
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答案正確。因為 'should' 是情態動詞，同 have been 連用，意思是他早就該到家了。
錯了，因為 'should' 是情態動詞，后面直接跟動詞不定式，去掉 'to'.
'錯了，因為 'should' 是情態動詞，后面直接跟動詞不定式，去掉 'to'.
錯了，因為 'should' 是情態動詞，后面直接跟動詞不定式，去掉 'to'.
你沒有對這個問題做出回答。
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5 : I decided not to do it at the last minute because I might ___________ myself. |
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The possible answers were:
had been hurt
hurted
have hurt
had hurt
You said:
had been hurt
hurted
have hurt
had hurt
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錯了，因為 'might' 是情態動詞，其后應跟動詞不定式，去掉 'to'.
錯了，因為 'might' 是情態動詞，其后應跟動詞不定式，去掉 'to'.
答案正確。'Might' 是情態動詞。在表達過去的狀態時，其后加上動詞的完成式。
'錯了，因為 'might' 是情態動詞，情態動詞(除 ought 和 have 外)，后面只能接不帶 to 的不定式。
你沒回答這個問題。
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6 : He must ____________ it, he was the only one who had a key. |
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The possible answers were:
have stolen
stole
has stolen
had stolen
You said:
have stolen
stole
has stolen
had stolen
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錯了。'Must' 是情態動詞，情態動詞(除ought 和have 外)，后面只能接不帶to 的不定式。
答案正確。'Must' 是情態動詞，后面跟動詞不定式，去掉 'to'.
錯了。'Must' 是情態動詞，情態動詞(除ought 和have 外)，后面只能接不帶to 的不定式。
錯了。'Must' 是情態動詞，情態動詞(除ought 和have 外)，后面只能接不帶to 的不定式。后面跟動詞不定式，去掉 'to'.
你沒有回答這個問題。
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