Her space, her rules

In a bar in Beijing's Haidian district, a group of women gather to discuss the newly released Chinese feminist film Her Story. This bar, called Second, is a women-only space, with women not only as patrons but also as founders and bartenders.

Meng Qingdi, 30, one of the bar's founders, explained that women often feel uncomfortable due to unwanted attention in traditional bars. An all-women bar, however, creates a safer, more relaxed environment, allowing female patrons to truly unwind.

"I want this place to feel like a second home for our customers, where they can relax as they would at home," Meng said, explaining the inspiration behind the bar's name.

Feminism is increasingly shaping various aspects of Chinese society, and one notable development is the rise of women-only businesses, including bars, gyms, bookstores, and renovation teams. A closer look at this trend reveals bold and inspiring examples of women challenging traditional male dominance.

In March of this year, Meng and her friend Zhang Huilin opened the first Second bar in Beijing's Chaoyang district. By July, they had expanded to a second location in Haidian, bringing on a new partner, 32-year-old Lan Ya.

Lan fondly recalled a visit from two young women celebrating their first bar experience with their mother, while their father waited outside. They enjoyed their time with other female patrons, creating a warm and supportive atmosphere.

The bar has been constantly innovating to meet the needs of its female clientele. For example, it provides shared makeup kits and feminine hygiene products such as sanitary napkins. Non-alcoholic drinks are also available, starting at just 6 yuan ($0.83).

"Many traditional bars avoid offering soft drinks due to lower profit margins," Lan explained.

The bar also hosts weekly events, such as screenings of female-focused films and discussions on trending feminist topics.

"Most of our customers are college students," Lan said. "These women-centered exchanges help them see that their struggles and viewpoints are shared by others their age, making them feel less alone."

For the bar's all-female staff, unique policies have been introduced, including a monthly menstrual leave day.