奧運(yùn)賽事分類詞匯-跳水

起跳

跳水準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)：warm-up dive

跑動(dòng)起跳：running takeoff

開始姿勢(shì)：starting position

走板；跑臺(tái)：approach; run; walk

跳臺(tái)上的助跑步：platform steps

踏跳步：hopping step

跨跳步：hurdle（step)

彈跳：bounce

擺動(dòng)腿：power [lifted] leg

向前傾斜：forward lean

向后傾斜：backward lean

蹬腿角度：angle of leg thrust

起跳：takeoff

向前起跳：forward takeoff

起跳角度：angle of takeoff

跳板跳水練習(xí)：boardwork

騰空

騰起：spring up

騰空：flight; path [passage] through the air

騰空時(shí)間：duration of flight

跳水動(dòng)作最高點(diǎn)：crest [top] of the dive

空中技巧：in-flight maneuver

空中姿勢(shì)：position in height [in the air]

直體；A式：straight；layout; position A

屈體；B式：pike; position B

抱膝；團(tuán)身；C式：tuck; position C

自由式；D式：free; any position; position D

開放式屈體（雙手置體側(cè)）：open pike

封閉式屈體（雙手觸踩或抱腿）：closed pike; jackknife

翻騰：somersault

飛身翻騰：flying somersault

向前翻騰：forward somersault

向后翻騰：back somersault

翻騰一周半：1 1/2 somersaults

翻騰兩周：double somersaults

翻騰兩周半：2 1/2 somersaults

翻騰三周：triple somersaults

向前翻騰三周半：forward 3 1/2 somersaults

轉(zhuǎn)體：twist；turn; trunk rotation

轉(zhuǎn)體半周：half twist[turn]

轉(zhuǎn)體一周：full twist

轉(zhuǎn)體兩周：double twists

向前轉(zhuǎn)體一周：forward dive 1 twist

翻騰轉(zhuǎn)體：flip turn

向前翻騰一周半轉(zhuǎn)體半周：forward 1 1/2 somersaults 1/2 twist

翻騰一周半轉(zhuǎn)體一周半：1 1/2 somersaults 1 1/2 twists

旋轉(zhuǎn)力量：spinning force

旋轉(zhuǎn)速度：spinning speed

旋轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)量：spinning momentum

挺直：draw up

向前伸直：extend straightforward

弓背：hollow back

弓背姿勢(shì)：arched position

低頭含胸：head down on chest

收腹：abdomen in [flat]

向下壓臂：move arms down

打開：opening; coming out; alignment

身體展開：body straightening

入水

入水：entry

入水技術(shù)：entry work

水花：splash; spray; dome of water

上噴水流（入水時(shí)出現(xiàn)在水面上）：upjet

壓水花：rip [clean; splash-free] entry

水泡：bubble

頭先入水的跳水動(dòng)作：head-first entry

腳先入水的跳水動(dòng)作：feet-first entry

腹部拍水：belly-flop