圣誕節(jié)對不同的人有不同的意義。有些人最喜歡的是收到禮物，但對于其他一些人來說是裝扮圣誕老人來幫助那些窮困、年老和孤獨的人們。《隨身英語》探討什么是助人為樂。

課文內(nèi)容

詞匯: Kindness?善行

I'll be working this Christmas. My job? Santa Claus! White beard and red clothes are optional. I'll be joining thousands of volunteers in Britain who go and help homeless and elderly people as well as poor children.

Solidarity comes to life at this time of the year. It's cold and many people feel lonely. I'll be there for them. I was inspired by a woman in Scotland - Beatrice Cadell has just celebrated her 80th birthday and instead of presents for her, she asked her friends to buy toys. They'll be donated to a toy bank - free toys for children whose parents can't afford to buy them any.

Cadell said: "Everyone that turned up to my birthday do was absolutely brilliant! Somebody else can benefit. We don't need it. We're old."

There are plenty of places which welcome a helping hand at Christmas. The charity Crisis at Christmas, for example, has been looking for more than 10,000 volunteers to assist guests in their centres for homeless people. Volunteers with specialist skills like dentists, hairdressers, lorry drivers and performers are particularly welcome.

Another organisation, Community Christmas, is keen on volunteers who wish to offer companionship to lonely, elderly people on Christmas Day – it can be over a full lunch or just a cup of tea. They have a website with a location page so that good Samaritans can register their interest in helping out and find out more.

Scrooge is a character very much associated with this time of year. He's the central figure in A Christmas Carol, a classic by the English writer Charles Dickens. Scrooge is a selfish man who only helps himself. In the world of volunteering, there's no Scrooge in sight. We're all proud and happy Santas. Merry Christmas!

詞匯表

Santa Claus? 圣誕老人
volunteer? 志愿者
homeless? 無家可歸的
solidarity? 團結(jié)一致
to be there for someone? 在（某人）身邊（提供幫助或支持）
to donate? 捐獻(xiàn)
do (noun)? 聚會
to benefit? 受益
a helping hand? 援助之手
charity? 慈善
to assist? 協(xié)助
companionship? 陪伴，友誼
good Samaritans? 好心人，樂善好施的人
Scrooge (as an adjective)? 吝嗇鬼，守財奴
volunteering? 志愿活動

測驗與練習(xí)

1. 閱讀課文并回答問題。

1. What will the author be doing over the festive period?
2. Who will give toys to a toy bank?
3. What will dentists do for the charity Crisis at Christmas?
4. True or false? Community Christmas wants volunteers to offer companionship to good Samaritans.
5. Why is the character Scrooge mentioned in the article?

2. 請你在不參考課文的情況下完成下列練習(xí)。從每個表格中選擇一個意思合適的單詞填入句子的空格處。

1. I'm cooking dinner for the whole family. I need __________. It's too much work for one person!

a toy???????? a helping hand???????? a lonely elder???????? Scrooge

2. I'm organising a Christmas__________. You have to come!

companionship?????? volunteer?????? do?????? classic

3. You're my best friend! I know that if I run into difficulties, you__________.

will be there for me??????? will come to life??????? benefit??????? will help my hand

4. Janice will help you wrap the Christmas presents. She's always __________ to help.

a charity?????? a character?????? keen?????? volunteer

5. No need for a formal invitation to my party. You just turn __________.

over??????? in??????? our??????? up

答案

1. 閱讀課文并回答問題。

1. What will the author be doing over the festive period?
Joining thousands of volunteers in Britain to help homeless and elderly people as well as poor children.

2. Who will give toys to a toy bank?
Friends and family of Beatrice Cadell, who is celebrating her 80th birthday.

3. What will dentists do for the charity Crisis at Christmas?
Treat homeless people at their centres for the homeless for free.

4. True or false? Community Christmas wants volunteers to offer companionship to good Samaritans .
False. Community Christmas wants good Samaritans to offer companionship to elderly people who are lonely over the festive period.

5. Why is the character Scrooge mentioned in the article?
As an example of a selfish person. The author points out that volunteers who work over Christmas to help others are not selfish at all.

2. 請你在不參考課文的情況下完成下列練習(xí)。從每個表格中選擇一個意思合適的單詞填入句子的空格處。?

1. I'm cooking dinner for the whole family. I need a helping hand . It's too much work for one person!

2. I'm organising a Christmas do . You have to come!

3. You're my best friend! I know that if I run into difficulties, you will be there for me .

4. Janice will help you wrap the Christmas presents. She's always keen to help.

5. No need for a formal invitation to my party. You just turn up.?